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Pathogen

Microdochium nivale

Overview

Scientific name

Microdochium nivale

Genus

Microdochium

EPPO code

MONGNI

Common name

Pink snow mold

Synonyms

Fusarium nivale

Description

Results are often expressed as Microdochium spp, as morphology of M. nivale can overlap with M. majus

Examine the plates after 7 days of incubation in an appropriate growth chamber, looking for relatively fast growing colonies, expressing felted aerial mycelium that is white to very pale pink, and the reverse of the colony should be colourless to light orange. When incubating in the dark, the colonies are often white, and if exposed to daylight or nUV for 24 hrs, then a salmon pink/orange colour should develop. Conidial spores may be present, forming sporodochia and seen as a pale orange mass. Microconidia are absent. Macroconidia are small, 1-3 septate, curved with blunt terminal cells that are indistinguishable from one another. The basal cell may be notched, but is never foot-shaped (Nelson et al, 1983). Size: 10-30 x 2.5-5 um (Booth, 1971). Conidial morphology is variable with overlap between M. nivale and M. majus. Microconidia and chlamydospores are absent.