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Pathogen
Epichloe spp.

Overview

Scientific name

Epichloe spp.

Genus

Epichloe

EPPO code

EPICSP

Common name

Synonyms

Description

This description is a 'stub' as ISTA does not have an official testing method for this pathogen. If you would like to help expand this, please contact us: contact@seedhealthtestimagdb.info

A related, validated, seed health testing method for Epichloe coenophiala in Festuca spp. (fescues) and of Neotyphodium lolii in Lolium spp. (ryegrass) seed is available for free from the ISTA website. Please see 7-015 for more details. 

Images of Epichloe spp.

Epichloe spp. on Lolium spp., perspective: top
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Epichloe spp. on Lolium spp.

Image credits: SASA, GB

Image of antigen blotter showing positive reaction obtained from Festulolium seeds infected with Epichloe species endophyte. Immunoblot kit used: Agrinostics Ltd, Phytoscreen, Epichloe seed (Cat # ENDO 7971). For this kit, blue staining indicates infected seed. For this particular sample, 74% of the 100 plated seeds were positive. Top right indicates the controls from the kit, dark spot is positive.


growth time: 7 | temperature: 20oC | lighting: 12 hours NUV | plate size: 90mm | agar: Carnation Leaf Agar ( Oxoid Technical No 3 )